ON THE NECESSITY OF MINOR ORAL SURGERY PRETREATMENT ORTHODONTICS

Authors: Georgeta Zegan, Daniela Anistoroaei, Loredana Golovcencu

Abstract:

The scope of the study was to establish the frequency of some minor oral surgery performed on both teeth and on the soft tissues, before any orthodontic treatment. The sample group included 587 patients (240 boys and 347 girls), divided into 3 categories. The data base was created wtih patient records, the statistical analyses being performed with the SPSS 17.0 software for Windows. The frequency of malocclusions with minor oral surgery pretreatment orthodontics was of 24%, out of which the surgical interventions on teeth represented 85.41% (serial extractions – 21.87%, orthodontic extractions – 41.66%, enucleation of third molars -18.75%, discovery of impacted teeth – 2.08% and teeth enucleation – 1.04%) and the surgical interventions on the soft tissues represented 14.59% (labial frenectomy: 12.60%, lingual frenectomy: 1.04% and discovery of pericoronal tissues: 1.04%) The minor oral surgery pretreatment orthodontics upon both teeth and soft tissues are not quite frequent, yet they are necessary for a partial preparation of the patient for orthodontic therapy.

Keywords:
  • frenectomy
  • impacted teeth
  • orthodontic extractions
  • serial extractions